kinh ngạc

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The Vietnamese word "kinh ngạc" is an adjective that means "amazed," "stupefied," or "aghast." It describes a strong feeling of surprise or shock, usually in response to something unexpected or extraordinary.

Usage Instructions:

• "Kinh ngạc" is used to express that someone is very surprised or impressed by something.
• It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Examples:

1. Câu đơn giản (Simple sentence):

   • "Tôi rất kinh ngạc khi thấy bức tranh này."
   • (I am very amazed when I see this painting.)

2. Câu phức tạp (Complex sentence):

   • "Mọi người đều kinh ngạc khi biết rằng cô ấy đã hoàn thành maratông trong thời gian kỷ lục."
   • (Everyone was amazed when they found out that she completed the marathon in a record time.)

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "kinh ngạc" in more complex sentences to describe situations, events, or reactions:
  • "Sự kiện này thật kinh ngạc, không ai có thể ngờ tới điều đó."
  • (This event is truly amazing; no one could have anticipated it.)

Word Variants:

• Kinh ngạc hóa: To astonish or to amaze someone.
• Kinh ngạc trước: Amazed by something.

Different Meanings:

• While "kinh ngạc" primarily refers to amazement, in some contexts, it can also imply a sense of disbelief or being overwhelmed by something shocking.

Synonyms:

• Ngạc nhiên: Surprised
• Bất ngờ: Unexpected
• Kinh khiếp: Horrified (though this leans more towards a negative shock)

Summary:

"Kinh ngạc" is a versatile word that captures a range of feelings from amazement to shock.

Academic

adj

1. amazed; stupefied; aghast
   • làm kinh ngạc
     to amaze